QU Wen-yu 1,2 , SHANG Er-kui 1,2 , LIU Yang 1,2.Calculation of Multi-Parameter Loading Spectrum of Low Pressure Turbine Shaft under Service Conditions[J].航空发动机,2024,50(5):105-112
Calculation of Multi-Parameter Loading Spectrum of Low Pressure Turbine Shaft under Service Conditions
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Key Words:low pressure turbine shaft  aerodynamic load  maneuver load  Copula function  joint probability distribution function  aeroengine
Author NameAffiliation
QU Wen-yu 1,2 , SHANG Er-kui 1,2 , LIU Yang 1,2 1. AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute 2. Key Laboratory of Impact Dynamic on Aero Engine:Shenyang 110015 China 
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Abstract:In order to obtain the multi-parameter loading spectrum and joint probability distribution of the low-pressure turbine shaft of an aeroengine under service conditions, based on the aerodynamic similarity criterion of the engine, the aerodynamic load model was established by using the multiple nonlinear regression method. Through the reasonable simplification of the rotor and support structure, the maneuver load model was established by using the structural mechanics theory. Combined with the in-flight measurement parameters of the engine in service, the aerodynamic torque, aerodynamic axial force, and dynamic bending moment profile of the low-pressure turbine shaft were rapidly converted. On this basis, the peak-valley detection and Rainflow counting were carried out on the load profile to form the peak-valley cycle matrix of the load. In order to consider the correlation between loads, the kernel density method was used to estimate the marginal probability distribution of various load variables, and the Copula function was used to construct the joint probability distribution function of the low pressure turbine shaft load, and the optimal distribution function was determined through the goodness of fit test. The results show that compared with the statistical data, the joint probability distribution function established has better calculation accuracy and can meet the needs of engineering applications.
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