ZHANG Ding-yu 1 , SHEN Ting 1,2.Review of Research on Energy Management Strategies for Hybrid Aircraft Propulsion System[J].航空发动机,2025,51(1):12-20
Review of Research on Energy Management Strategies for Hybrid Aircraft Propulsion System
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Key Words:energy management strategy  deep Q-network  deep deterministic policy gradient algorithm  reinforcement learning  hybrid aircraft propulsion system
Author NameAffiliation
ZHANG Ding-yu 1 , SHEN Ting 1,2 1.School of AeronauticsChongqing Jiaotong UniversityChongqing 402200China 2.Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Aviation Energy and PowerChongqing 401120China 
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Abstract:The energy management strategy, as the top-level control of a hybrid aircraft propulsion system, is utilized to distribute energy among different power sources. It is considered the foundation for ensuring the efficient operation of the system. The energy manage? ment strategies of various types of hybrid aircraft propulsion systems were elaborately discussed, and the characteristics and research status of three types of energy management strategies based on rules, optimization, and learning were systematically summarized. By describing the principle of reinforcement learning, the reward performance, neural network updating principle, respective advantages and disadvantages, and applicable scenarios of the deep Q-network algorithm and deep deterministic policy gradient algorithm were analyzed. It is pointed out that the deficiency of rule-based energy management strategies, which relied heavily on expert experiences, can be mitigated by integrating with learning-based approaches. On this basis, the future development trends of energy management strategies are envisioned to focus on internal innovation of learning-based algorithms and integration innovation with different types of algorithms. This can provide references for subsequent research on energy management strategies in hybrid aircraft propulsion systems.
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