王博1,2,刘洋3,王福德4,张艺馨2,宋佳2.航空发动机及燃气轮机涡轮叶片热障涂层技术研究及应用[J].航空发动机,2021,47(S1):25-31
Research and Application of Thermal Barrier Coatings for Aeroengine and Gas Turbine Blades
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Key Words:turbine blade  thermal barrier coatings(TBCs)  fabrication technology  failure analysis  aeroengine
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王博1,2,刘洋3,王福德4,张艺馨2,宋佳2 1.北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院北京1001912.沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司沈阳1100433.鲁迅美术学院 沈阳1100044. 空军装备部驻沈阳地区第二军事代表室沈阳110042 125515792@qq.com 
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Abstract:The research and application of TBCs for aeroengine and gas turbine blades were introduced. The present situation and de? velopment trend of TBCs adhesive layer and ceramic layer were reviewed in terms of material,fabrication,application and main failure rea? sons. MCrAlY,which was widely used as binder,and PtAl,which was emerging in recent years,were introduced in detail. The ceramic lay? er materials,including multiple rare earth oxides doped with ZrO2,fluorite structure compounds and rare earth zirconates,were introduced in detail. Plasma spraying and electron beam physical vapor deposition,which were widely used in production,were introduced in detail. The application of TBCs in China was emphatically introduced. The failure reasons of the TBCs were mainly analyzed from TGO and CMAS. Finally,it is briefly discussed that the development direction will be more than 1300 ℃ ultra-high temperature ceramic layer,more than 1200 ℃ oxidation resistant metal bonding layer and match well with advanced single crystal superalloy interface,long life and good CMAS resistance.
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